Shop Around Before Needing a Funeral
“Just a simple casket, that’s all I want,” my father-in-law told me. That’s not a whole lot of direction when you want to pre-plan a funeral for someone. Although he’s still alive to provide more input, he hasn’t been very forthcoming. I’m reminded of the plague victim in Monty Python’s The Holy Grail who said “I’m not dead yet.”
Granted, no one wants to think about one’s earthly end, but it will happen to all of us sooner or later. If you don’t want to pre-plan your funeral, do your relatives a favor and express some preferences about how you want it handled.
Just like weddings, funerals can be expensive. You can spend the same amount on both events. If you’re willing to do some shopping around before you need such services, you’ll be in a much better position to make rational decisions when undertaking a funeral. It’s a fascinating shopping trip.
Jessica Mitford’s landmark 1963 book The American Way of Death directed a bright spotlight on U.S. funeral practices, illuminating how the burial business was designed to maximize profit and maneuver the bereaved into buying an expensive funeral. To give you an idea of the impact of inflation since 1961, the year cited in her book, the average cost of a funeral then was $1,450 and an average family income was about $5,700 a year. That equates to 25 percent of a year’s pay for a funeral.
The ratio hasn’t changed that much. Median U.S. household income in 2003, the latest year available from the Census Bureau, was about $43,300 a year. In 2005 dollars, a traditional funeral and burial, including a casket and vault, opening and closing the grave, flowers, obituary notice, mortuary services, transportation, clergy honorarium, etc. can range from $6,000 to $10,000 and more if you don’t already have a burial plot.
Shopping for a funeral when you don’t need one is much more pleasant than when you do need one. Just bear in mind that funeral homes will try to get you to buy a pre-need contract. You can make the same arrangements and not pay for them until you need them, but you risk cost increases over time.
Without pre-planning, you also risk that your wishes will not be honored. Mitford told of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who had written down instructions, but kept the document in his private safe. He wanted a simple, dark wood casket, no embalming, no hermetically sealed coffin, no grave lining, transportation by gun-carriage, not by hearse, no lying in state anywhere. Unfortunately, the document was discovered a few days after his burial. The only instruction followed was he did not lie in state.
Basic information needed for a pre-planning meeting include the not-yet-deceased’s Social Security number, military discharge papers, parents’ names (including mother’s maiden name), place and date of birth, current address, marital status, spouse’s name, and attending physician. You’ll need to make decisions about disposition of the body, any services, flowers, music, clothing, jewelry, readings, pallbearers, information for the obituary and special instructions, such as donations in lieu of flowers.
Per my father-in-law’s directions, my husband and I looked at the simplest casket offered, but we actually chose a better-than-basic model. The simplest one had no handles, and we knew our pallbearers would need something to grab onto besides the bottom of the box.
I could almost hear that plague victim saying, “I don’t want to go in the cart.”
Gail Rubin is an event planner with more than two decades of experience preparing successful and memorable life cycle events.
Published: Oct 16,2008 15:55
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